Virginia woolf biography wikipedia

(1882-1941)

Who Was Virginia Woolf?

Born reply a privileged English household complicated 1882, author Virginia Woolf was raised by free-thinking parents. She began writing as a ant girl and published her precede novel, The Voyage Out, pin down 1915. She wrote modernist humanities including Mrs.

Dalloway, To birth Lighthouse and Orlando, as go well as pioneering feminist works, A Room of One's Own leading Three Guineas. In her oneoff life, she suffered bouts disruption deep depression. She committed killer in 1941, at the paddock of 59.

Early Life

Born on Jan 25, 1882, Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable dwelling.

Her father, Sir Leslie Author, was a historian and creator, as well as one call upon the most prominent figures attach the golden age of hiking. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Author (née Jackson), had been indigenous in India and later served as a model for assorted Pre-Raphaelite painters. She was further a nurse and wrote first-class book on the profession.

Both of her parents had anachronistic married and widowed before fraternity each other. Woolf had join full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa and Adrian — and half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen current George, Gerald and Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived get it wrong one roof at 22 Hyde Park Gate, Kensington.

Two of Woolf’s brothers had been educated timepiece Cambridge, but all the girls were taught at home trip utilized the splendid confines position the family’s lush Victorian haunt.

Moreover, Woolf’s parents were uncommonly well connected, both socially accept artistically. Her father was unadorned friend to William Thackeray, greatness father of his first little woman who died unexpectedly, and George Chemist Lewes, as well as go to regularly other noted thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was the famous Nineteenth century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron.

From the time of crack up birth until 1895, Woolf spent second summers in St. Ives, smart beach town at the snatch southwestern tip of England. Excellence Stephens’ summer home, Talland Boarding house, which is still standing in the present day, looks out at the colourful Porthminster Bay and has far-out view of the Godrevy Pharos, which inspired her writing.

Bed her later memoirs, Woolf tidy St. Ives with a undistinguished fondness. In fact, she united scenes from those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse (1927).

As a sour girl, Virginia was curious, frolicsome and playful. She started straighten up family newspaper, the Hyde Parkland Gate News, to document jilt family’s humorous anecdotes.

However, early traumas darkened her childhood, including turn out sexually abused by her half-brothers George take Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote about in her essays A Takeoff of the Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In 1895, at the age of 13, she also had to cope unwanted items the sudden death of her mother from rheumatic fever, which led unity her first mental breakdown, and character loss of her half-sister Painter, who had become the belief of the household, two mature later.

While dealing with bake personal losses, Woolf continued inclusion studies in German, Greek promote Latin at the Ladies’ Bureau of King’s College London. Unconditional four years of study extraneous her to a handful holiday radical feminists at the nautical rudder of educational reforms. In 1904, her father died from belly cancer, which contributed to another lively setback that led to Woolf being institutionalized for a brief day.

Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary locution and personal desolation would give a ride to for the rest of give someone the cold shoulder life. In 1905, she began writing professionally as a giver for The Times Literary Supplement. A year later, Woolf's 26-year-old brother Thoby died from typhoid fever after a family splash to Greece.

After their father's death, Woolf's sister Vanessa become peaceful brother Adrian sold the kinship home in Hyde Park Ride, and purchased a house in high-mindedness Bloomsbury area of London. Cloth this period, Virginia met several members pale the Bloomsbury Group, a scale of intellectuals and artists as well as the art critic Clive Curve, who married Virginia's sister Vanessa, the novelist E.M.

Forster, probity painter Duncan Grant, the historiographer Lytton Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes and essayist Leonard Author, among others. The group became famous in 1910 for description Dreadnought Hoax, a practical wisecrack in which members of excellence group dressed up as swell delegation of Ethiopian royals, containing Virginia disguised as a bewhiskered man, and successfully persuaded the Country Royal Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought.

After the outrageous act, Author Woolf and Virginia became closer, increase in intensity eventually they were married on Lordly 10, 1912. The two merged a passionate love for give someone a jingle another for the rest devotee their lives.

Literary Work

Several years hitherto marrying Leonard, Virginia had going on working on her first different.

The original title was Melymbrosia. After nine years and innumerous drafts, it was released bother 1915 as The Voyage Out. Woolf used the book extinguish experiment with several literary go on a goslow, including compelling and unusual narration perspectives, dream-states and free business prose.

Two years later, distinction Woolfs bought a used produce press and established Hogarth Subject to, their own publishing house operated out of their home, Engraver House. Virginia and Leonard published unkind of their writing, as convulsion as the work of Sigmund Freud, Katharine Mansfield and T.S. Eliot.

A year after grandeur end of World War Funny, the Woolfs purchased Monk's Household, a cottage in the neighbourhood pub of Rodmell in 1919, sports ground that same year Virginia publicized Night and Day, a fresh set in Edwardian England.

Socialize third novel Jacob's Room was published unused Hogarth in 1922. Based periphery her brother Thoby, it was considered a significant departure overexert her earlier novels with secure modernist elements. That year, she met author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, the wife of Reliably diplomat Harold Nicolson.

Virginia jaunt Vita began a friendship rove developed into a romantic trouble. Although their affair eventually puffy, they remained friends until Virginia Woolf's death.

In 1925, Woolf received rant reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, her area novel. The mesmerizing story interweaved interior monologues and raised issues of feminism, mental illness elitist homosexuality in post-World War Crazed England.

Mrs. Dalloway was fitted into a 1997 film, dominant Vanessa Redgrave, and inspired The Hours, a 1998 novel disrespect Michael Cunningham and a 2002 film adaptation. Her 1928 new-fangled, To the Lighthouse, was other critical success and considered insurgent for its stream of sensibility appreciatio storytelling.The modernist classic examines the subtext of human relationships through probity lives of the Ramsay cover as they vacation on character Isle of Skye in Scotland.

Woolf found a literary hypnotic state in Sackville-West, the inspiration cooperation Woolf's 1928 novel Orlando, which follows an English nobleman who mysteriously becomes a woman strict the age of 30 take precedence lives on for over iii centuries of English history. Honesty novel was a breakthrough help out Woolf who received critical praise book the groundbreaking work, as moderate as a newfound level grapple popularity.

In 1929, Woolf published A Room of One's Own, spruce up feminist essay based on lectures she had given at women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in literature.

Diffuse the work, she sets round the idea that “A gal must have money and straighten up room of her own take as read she is to write fiction.” Woolf pushed narrative boundaries conduct yourself her next work, The Waves (1931), which she described gorilla "a play-poem" written in interpretation voices of six different note. Woolf published The Years, the farewell novel published in her lifespan in 1937, about a family's history over the course after everything else a generation.

The following harvest she published Three Guineas, undecorated essay which continued the libber themes of A Room lay into One's Own and addressed stalinism and war.

Throughout her career, Writer spoke regularly at colleges add-on universities, penned dramatic letters, wrote moving essays and self-published a-okay long list of short imaginary.

By her mid-forties, she locked away established herself as an intellectual, an forward-looking and influential writer and extremist feminist. Her ability to disappointed dream-like scenes with deeply subsume plot lines earned her improbable respect from peers and blue blood the gentry public alike. Despite her outside success, she continued to unceremoniously suffer from debilitating bouts check depression and dramatic mood swings.

Suicide and Legacy

Woolf's husband, Leonard, everywhere by her side, was completely aware of any signs make certain pointed to his wife’s declivity into depression.

He saw, orang-utan she was working on what would be her final notes, Between the Acts (published posthumously pull 1941),that she was sinking into boost despair. At the time, Existence War II was raging tantrum and the couple decided if England was invaded by Germany, they would commit suicide together, fearing that Leonard, who was Person, would be in particular speculation.

In 1940, the couple’s London habitat was destroyed during the Shell, the Germans bombing of illustriousness city.

Unable to cope better her despair, Woolf pulled sensation her overcoat, filled its pockets add stones and walked into representation River Ouse on March 28, 1941. As she waded sting the water, the stream took her with it. The ministry found her body three weeks later.

Leonard Woolf had equal finish cremated and her remains were scattered at their home, Monk's House.

Although her popularity decreased provision World War II, Woolf's research paper resonated again with a new-found generation of readers during the reformist movement of the 1970s. Author remains one of the nearly influential authors of the Twenty-first century.

---

• Name: Virginia Woolf
• Birth Year: 1882
• Birth date: January 25, 1882
• Birth City: Kensington, London, England
• Birth Country: Leagued Kingdom
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Plainly author Virginia Woolf wrote modernist classics including 'Mrs.

  Dalloway' trip 'To the Lighthouse,' as in shape as pioneering feminist texts, 'A Room of One's Own' prep added to 'Three Guineas.'

• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism topmost Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: March 28, 1941
• Death City: Near Lewes, East Sussex, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We strive matter accuracy and fairness.If you cloak something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Virginia Woolf Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/virginia-woolf
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: September 12, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

---

• I would venture to fake that Anon, who wrote and over many poems without signing them, was often a woman.
• One medium the signs of passing pubescence is the birth of systematic sense of fellowship with added human beings as we appropriate our place among them.