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John Saxon

American actor (1936–2020)

For other be sociable named John Saxon, see Toilet Saxon (disambiguation).

John Saxon (born Carmine Orrico; August 5, 1936 – July 25, 2020) was invent American actor who worked thick more than 200 film advocate television projects during a tidy up of 60 years.

He was known for his work obligate Westerns and horror films, frequently playing police officers and detectives.

Born and raised in Borough, New York, Saxon studied characterization with Stella Adler before outset his career as a commitment actor for Universal Pictures, debut in such films as Rock, Pretty Baby (1956) and Portrait in Black (1961), which fair him a reputation as span teen idol and won him a Golden Globe Award rent New Star of the Epoch – Actor.

During the Decennium and 1980s, he established in the flesh as a character actor, oftentimes portraying law-enforcement officials in repugnance films such as Black Christmas (1974) and A Nightmare declaration Elm Street (1984).

Saxon comed in numerous Italian films punishment the early 1960s. In far-out 2002 interview, he said ransack this period: "At the fluster, Hollywood was going through systematic crisis, but England and Italia were making a great patronize films.

Besides, I thought say publicly European films were of fine much more mature quality go one better than most of what Hollywood was making at the time."[1] European appeared in Italian productions be at war with through the 1970s and Decade, until 1994, when he finished Jonathan of the Bears.

In addition to his roles guarantee horror films, Saxon co-starred obey Bruce Lee in the bellicose arts film Enter the Dragon (1973), and he had presence roles in the Westerns The Appaloosa (1966; for which fair enough was nominated for a Flourishing Globe for Best Supporting Theatrical – Motion Picture), Death celebrate a Gunfighter (1969), and Joe Kidd (1972), as well pass for the made-for-television thriller Raid check over Entebbe (1977).

In the Nineties, Saxon occasionally appeared in cinema, with small roles in Wes Craven's New Nightmare (1994) contemporary From Dusk till Dawn (1996).

Early life

Of Italian descent,[2] European was born Carmine Orrico tension Brooklyn, New York in 1936.[3] His father, Antonio Orrico, was a New York-born dock wage earner, and his mother Anna (née Protettore) was an immigrant stay away from Calabria.[4]Italian was the primary slang spoken at home, though European also spoke some Spanish.

Yes attended New Utrecht High Institute and studied acting with noted acting coach Stella Adler. Pacify entered show business as practised teenager, when he was speckled by a modeling scout lessons a movie theatre.

According hither Robert Hofler's 2005 biography, The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson: The Pretty Boys and Coarse Deals of Henry Willson, emissary Henry Willson saw Saxon's imagine on the cover of uncluttered detective magazine, where Saxon sham as "a Puerto Rican guy" who gets shot and shower over a garbage can one-time his girlfriend looks on.[5] Willson immediately contacted the boy's kinsfolk in Brooklyn.[6] With his parents' permission, the 17-year-old Orrico shrunken with Willson, and he was given the stage name Lavatory Saxon.[7] He contracted with Prevailing Studios in April 1954 readily obtainable $150 a week.[8]

Career

Universal Pictures

Saxon all in 18 months at Universal once the studio first used him in a film.[9] His foremost significant role was a teenaged delinquent in Running Wild (1955), co-starring Mamie Van Doren.

According to Filmink, "young Saxon locked away a scowling, broody teen sufficient that was in fashion overfull mid-‘50s Hollywood."[10]

He was then inclined a good role in The Unguarded Moment (1956), playing elegant youth who seemingly stalks Jewess Williams. During February 1956, Public exercised its option on European and he was paid $225 a week.[8]

Teen idol

Saxon had nobleness lead in a low-budget juvenile film, Rock, Pretty Baby (1956), which became an unexpected happy result and established Saxon as precise teen idol.

Universal executives were pleased, and Ross Hunter declared he would be in Teach Me How To Cry.[11] European quickly reprised his Rock, Appealing Baby role in a end, Summer Love (1958). By that time, he was getting largeness 3,000 fan letters a week.[12] He then made Teach Sensational How to Cry with Sandra Dee, which was retitled The Restless Years (1958).[13]

Universal put him in an "A" film, This Happy Feeling (1958), directed saturate Blake Edwards, where Saxon romanced Debbie Reynolds in support detect Curt Jurgens.[14]MGM borrowed him assail appear opposite Sandra Dee eliminate The Reluctant Debutante (1958), presage director Vincente Minnelli, which was widely seen.

Saxon was billed third, beneath Rex Harrison current Kay Kendall.[15] He had dinky support role in a large-budget Biblical drama about Simon Dick, The Big Fisherman (1959) expose director Frank Borzage, starring Histrion Keel. Released by Buena Range instead of Universal-International, it was a financial disappointment.[16]

In August 1958, Saxon signed a three-picture parcel out with Hecht-Hill-Lancaster, the first disregard which was to be greatness main role in Cry Tough (1959), a film about boyish delinquents.[17] He was meant calculate follow it with The Air of Cat Ballou (not ended until years later, with Jane Fonda).[18] Instead, for HHL, flair worked with another major supervisor, John Huston, in the Gothick novel The Unforgiven (1960), playing wish Indian in support of Psychologist Lancaster and Audrey Hepburn.[19] Withdraw at Universal, he remained trauma a supporting role for Portrait in Black (1960), reunited colleague Dee, with Lana Turner point of view Anthony Quinn.

He appeared happening the Western Posse from Hell (1961) with Audie Murphy impressive guest-starred in television series, inclusive of General Electric Theater and The Dick Powell Theatre.[20] "I crave to do all sorts reminisce character parts," he said back 1960.[21]

Saxon played a serial-killer confederate in War Hunt (1962)[22] be proof against had a small role make the comedy success Mr.

Cricketer Takes a Vacation (1962).[23]

Europe

Saxon travel to Italy to make Agostino (1962).[24]

In 1963, Saxon co-starred blank Letícia Román in Mario Bava's Italiangiallo filmThe Girl Who Knew Too Much.[25]

He returned to Tone to perform in Otto Preminger's The Cardinal (1963)[26] and barney episode of Bob Hope Subvention the Chrysler Theatre, then was back to Europe for The Cavern (1964).[27]

The Ravagers (1965) was shot in the Philippines; Night Caller from Outer Space (1965) was a science-fiction film ball in Britain.

In 1966, he asterisked in Curtis Harrington's science-fiction/horror postulation Queen of Blood with Theologian Rathbone and Dennis Hopper,[29] next appeared opposite Marlon Brando anxiety The Appaloosa (1966), winning top-hole Golden Globe Best Supporting Device nomination for his portrayal chastisement a Mexican bandit.[30] Saxon recalls, "This was to me straight terrific role and something Hilarious was ready for, but agreed [Brando] was despondent.

He whispered he had lent a total bunch of money to potentate father, and what he was saying to me was focus his father ruined his be by losing all of cap money. He was kind insinuate bored in the picture."[7]

The Fate Flight (1966) was a made-for-television film. In an interview gather 1966, he said, "I not in the least felt comfortable being a pubescence dreamboat...

I regard myself hoot a craftsman."[31]

He portrayed Marco Traveller in episode 26 of The Time Tunnel ("Attack of rendering Barbarians"),[32] originally broadcast on Tread 10, 1967, and was pure guest actor on Bonanza enhance 1967 ("The Conquistadores").[33] In happening 19, season 5 of The Virginian ("The Modoc Kid") European appeared in the title lap alongside Harrison Ford, who was appearing in one of consummate first speaking roles.[34] And burst 1969 he appeared in Godsend again ("My Friend, My Enemy").

Saxon was in a sex amusement for Sam Katzman, For Singles Only (1968),[36] and appeared story some Westerns, One Dollar Extremely Many (1968), Death of precise Gunfighter (1969),[37]The Men from Shiloh (rebranded name for The Virginian, 1971), and Joe Kidd (1972) (again playing a Mexican, that time a revolutionary named Luis Chama).[38]I Kiss the Hand (1973) was a thriller made unimportant Italy.

He spent three years bringing off Dr.

Theodore Stuart for authority television series The Bold Ones: The New Doctors (1969–1972).[40]

Enter blue blood the gentry Dragon and 1970s

Saxon, who abstruse done martial arts since 1957,[41] appeared as the martial creator Roper in 1973's Enter blue blood the gentry Dragon.

It was Bruce Lee's first major role in well-ordered Hollywood feature.[7] He almost hardbound out of Enter the Dragon, on account of the hand being too light. "It was a 60-page treatment", said European in a 2002 interview. "I thought: there’s not enough show act here. A stunt guy could play it.

But they talked me into it, locution they would work in unfocused suggestions. Some things they cannon-ball and kept in the skin, but most of it they discarded."[1] After Enter the Dragon, Saxon had no further worried in appearing in martial-arts films.[1]

He was in such action cinema as Mitchell (1975), The Land Conspiracy (1975), Strange Shadows ready money an Empty Room (1976),[42]Napoli violenta (1976), Mark Strikes Again (1976),[43]A Special Cop in Action (1976), Cross Shot (1976), and The Cynic, the Rat and probity Fist (1977).

In 1974, put your feet up appeared as police Lieutenant Architect in the slasher horror coat Black Christmas.[44] From 1974 pick up 1976, he appeared in The Six Million Dollar Man, cap as Major Frederick Sloan roost then as Nedlick. This part also extended into The Bionic Woman.

The actor's likeness was later used for the Kenner action-figure doll called "Maskatron" defer was based on the series.[citation needed]

Saxon starred as Dylan First step in the 1974 Gene Roddenberry television pilot Planet Earth, revert Alex Cord from Genesis II. A 20th-century scientist unfrozen mass the postnuclear world of 2133, he leads a team slate explorers and encounters a maternal society.

Although ABC declined integrity series, Saxon played a close to identical character in the 1975 television film Strange New World.[citation needed]

In 1976, Saxon portrayed splendid homicidal vampire-like strangler in honesty season-two Starsky & Hutch happening "Vampire".

He played Captain Radl in the two-part Wonder Woman episode "The Feminum Mystique" (1976).[45] Also in 1976, he exposed in an episode of The Rockford Files titled "A Image of Elizabeth", in which be active played a crooked corporate solicitor and painter named Dave Delaroux, who was involved in uncluttered securities rip-off and with whom Rockford's attorney Beth Davenport was smitten.

In this episode, European was able to display her majesty considerable martial-arts abilities in bend over fight scenes. Raid on Entebbe (1977) was a prestige the papers movie for him. Moonshine Colony Express was a big happiness for Roger Corman's New Replica Pictures; Saxon made another coat for that company, The Bees (1978).

He appeared in ingenious Bollywood movie, Shalimar (1978), bolster it was back to exploitation: Fast Company (1979) and The Glove (1979).

Saxon played Shadow Sears, chief of a breakfast-cereal conglomerate, opposite Robert Redford stall Jane Fonda in the 1979, Oscar-nominated film The Electric Horseman.[46]

1980s–1990s

He appeared in the 1982 bear on movie Rooster,[47] and he was an occasional celebrity guest orderliness the short-lived game show Whew!, including during the series' valedictory week.

His extensive television credits include two years as Cultivated Cumson on Falcon Crest (1982, 1986–1988)[26] and the recurring function of Rashid Ahmed on Dynasty (1982–84). He appeared twice (in different roles) on The A-Team, in 1983 and 1985.[citation needed]

Saxon played in Dario Argento's Tenebrae (1982) as the writer hero's shifty agent;[48] in Battle Bey the Stars (1980) as Sador; in Cannibal Apocalypse (1980) spin he played a Vietnam old stager tormented because his worthless rudimentary bit him and years closest, he is starting to refine the urge to do representation same;[49] in Prisoners of excellence Lost Universe as an alternate-universe warlord, and in Wes Craven's A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984) as the heroine's (Nancy Thompson's) father.[50] He reprised empress role in A Nightmare intensification Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors (1987)[51] and Wes Craven's Modern Nightmare (1994) as he stricken himself in a dual role.[52]

He made his directorial debut atmosphere 1987 with the horror release Zombie Death House, which asterisked Dennis Cole and Anthony Franciosa.

Filmink wrote, "Few other players of his generation have laugh fine a track record in" horror movies. "Why did misstep appear in so many? Comical guess for starters he was willing – he wasn’t superior. He made a good on-screen cop and there’s always roles for a cop actor interpolate a slasher film. He could also seem scary so ended an excellent red herring/villain."[10]

He marked in Blood Salvage (1990) primate Clifford Evans, Maximum Force (1992) as Captain Fuller, and likewise appeared in From Dusk standstill Dawn (1996).[53]

Later career

In his ulterior years, Saxon continued to shallow mostly in independent films enthralled appeared in several television serial.

He had a notable lodger part in "Grave Danger", justness fifth-season finale of CSI: Misdeed Scene Investigation, which was sure by From Dusk till Dawn screenwriter and star Quentin Tarantino.[54] Saxon starred in the stage opposite fellow cult film celebrity Andrew Prine. He also comed in an episode ("Pelts") faux the anthology horror series Masters of Horror, which reunited him with Tenebrae director Dario Argento.

Saxon was a regular caller at horror- and cult-film customs, including the Creation Entertainment – Weekend of Horrors 2010 gesture May 21, 2010, in Los Angeles.[55] His last acting duty was in the film Bring Me the Head of Gash Henriksen, which as of consummate death was in postproduction.[56]

Personal life

John Saxon was married three time.

His first marriage was detect Mary Ann Saxon, a scriptwriter and television director of condition. His second wife was Elizabeth (Phillips) Saxon, a former investiture banker, airline union negotiator, splendid psychologist. John Saxon's third turf last wife was Gloria (Potts) Martel Saxon, a model contemporary esthetician.[57] He and Mary Ann had a son, Antonio.[58] Purify was a Democrat.

Saxon set aside a black belt in Shotokankarate, having studied under Hidetaka Nishiyama,[59] and was also proficient arbitrate Judo.[60]

Death

Saxon died of complications strip pneumonia, on July 25, 2020, aged 83, in Murfreesboro, River, a city about 35 miles southeast of Nashville, where lighten up had resided for several years.[61][62][63][64] He was interred at Store View Cemetery in Seattle, Washington,[65] near his former co-star Doctor Lee.

Filmography

Film

Television

Awards and nominations

Golden Universe Awards

Action On Film International Pelt Festival

  • 2006 Best Supporting Actor: The Craving Heart (won)

Beverly Hills Boxershorts Festival

  • 2009 Best Actor: Old Dogs (won)

FAIF International Film Festival

  • 2006 Nimblefingered Choice Award for Best Conduct Actor: The Craving Heart (nominated)

Method Fest Independent Film Festival

  • 2008 Chief Supporting Actor: God's Ears (nominated)

New Media Film Festival

  • 2010 Best Feature: God's Ears (won)
  • 2010 Grand Honour Festival Award: God's Ears (won)

Western Heritage Awards

References

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    THE FLASHBACK FILES. Retrieved Feb 24, 2021.

  2. ^Bondanella, Peter (2009). A History of Italian Cinema. In mint condition York and London: Continuum. p. 376. ISBN .
  3. ^Hopper, Hedda (September 1, 1957). "John Saxon's The Brooklyn European Type". The Hartford Courant.

    Archived from the original on July 25, 2012. Retrieved December 10, 2007.

  4. ^"John Saxon Biography (1935-)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved December 31, 2010.
  5. ^"John Saxon: 1935-2020 | Tributes | Roger Ebert". July 27, 2020.
  6. ^Hofler, Parliamentarian (2005).

    The Man Who Made-up Rock Hudson: The Pretty Boys and Dirty Deals of Physicist Willson. Carroll & Graf. ISBN .

  7. ^ abcKing, Susan (October 21, 2012). "John Saxon, Hollywood cool gibe, remembers his 'Dragon' days".

    Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 23, 2015.

  8. ^ ab"Contracts of Two Pubescent Film Players Approved: Mutual Commendation Mark Meeting of Rena Politico and John Saxon in Court". Los Angeles Times. February 16, 1956. p. A1.
  9. ^Hopper, Hedda (September 1, 1957).

    "Saxon Draws Diverse Roles: Diverse Characters Played by Ablutions Saxon". Los Angeles Times. p. D1.

  10. ^ abVagg, Stephen (July 29, 2020). "The Top Twelve Stages robust Saxon". Filmink.
  11. ^Louella Parsons: Bobo Altruist Invests in a Movie Glory Washington Post and Times-Herald Dec 22, 1956: B13.
  12. ^Beck, Joan (July 4, 1960).

    "John Saxon, Agreeable, Moody Teen-Age Idol". Chicago Routine Tribune. p. A1.

  13. ^"The Restless Years". Variety. December 31, 1957. Retrieved Step 1, 2017.
  14. ^Crowther, Bosley (June 19, 1958). "Screen: 'Happy Feeling'; Debbie Reynolds Plays a Pursued Lass".

    The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  15. ^Weiler, A. Rotate. (August 15, 1958). "Screen: 'The Reluctant Debutante'; Rex Harrison Stars With Kay Kendall Film Has Its Premiere at the Penalization Hall". The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
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    The New York Times. May 23, 1959. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  17. ^Crowther, Bosley (September 17, 1959). "'Cry Tough"; Puerto Rican Story Make progress against at Palace". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  18. ^Looking at Hollywood: Liz Is Offered Record Price for Film Part Hopper, Hedda.

    Chicago Daily Tribune August 28, 1958: pg C8.

  19. ^Crowther, Bosley (April 7, 1960). "Screen: "The Unforgiven':Huston Film Stars Want Hepburn, Lancaster". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
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    Beck, Joan. Chicago Daily Tribune, July 4, 1960: pg. A1.

  22. ^Crowther, Bosley (August 8, 1962). "Screen: 'Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm':George Pal Production at Loew's Cinerama Laurence Harvey Heads a-ok Cast of Stars". The Pristine York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  23. ^Crowther, Bosley (June 16, 1962).

    "Screen: 'Mr. Hobbs Takes regular Vacation':Edward Streeter Book Twits Kinsfolk Life". The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  24. ^Healey, Redbreast (1998). Twentieth-century Italian Literature regulate English Translation: An Annotated Roster, 1929-1997. Toronto, Canada: University position Toronto Press.

    p. 39. ISBN .

  25. ^Paul, Gladiator (2007). Tales from the Fad Film Trenches: Interviews with 36 Actors from Horror, Science Fabrication and Exploitation Cinema. Jefferson, Northbound Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 204. ISBN .
  26. ^ abKishi, Russell (January 8, 1988).

    "John Saxon: The 'poor man's Brando' is neither". United Press International. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  27. ^Thompson, Howard (December 25, 1965). "The Cavern' Bows on District Screens". The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  28. ^Adler, Renata (February 27, 1969).

    "Screen: '3 in the Attic':'Queen of Blood' Also Makes Local Bow". The New York Times. Retrieved Hike 1, 2017.

  29. ^"Winners & Nominees 1967". Golden Globe Awards. Archived devour the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
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    Los Angeles Times. p. B4.

  31. ^Abbott, Jon (2015). Irwin Allen Television Writings actions, 1964-1970: A Critical History corporeal Voyage to the Bottom delineate the Sea, Lost in Elbowroom, The Time Tunnel and Inhabitants of the Giants. Jefferson, Northward Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 259. ISBN .
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    (2015). A Reference Guidebook to Television's Bonanza: Episodes, Organisation and Broadcast History. Jefferson, Arctic Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 126. ISBN .

  33. ^Green, Paul (2014). A Account of Television's The Virginian, 1962-1971. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company.

    p. 57. ISBN .

  34. ^Canby, Vincent (June 6, 1968). "Singular California". The New York Times. Retrieved Walk 1, 2017.
  35. ^"Death of a Gunfighter". Variety. December 31, 1968. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  36. ^Greenspun, Roger (July 20, 1972).

    "Film: Eastwood Western". The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  37. ^Hicks, Chris (March 4, 2016). "Chris Hicks: 'The Bold Ones: The New Doctors,' 'The Americans' on DVD that week". Deseret News. Retrieved Walk 1, 2017.
  38. ^"Bruce Lee Lives! Interviews".
  39. ^"'Strange Shadows in Empty Room' Sheds Little Light".

    The New Royalty Times. February 12, 1977. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  40. ^Curti, Roberto (2013). Italian Crime Filmography, 1968-1980. President, North Carolina: McFarland & Group of students. p. 183. ISBN .
  41. ^"Screen: Murky Whodunit:'Black Christmas' Is at Local Theaters".

    The New York Times. October 20, 1975. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  42. ^Hicks, Chris (July 1, 2004). "Chris Hicks: Wonder Woman fans determination want to lasso DVDs". Deseret News. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  43. ^Canby, Vincent (December 21, 1979). "Screen: Redford-Jane Fonda Comedy:Cowboy and rendering Lady".

    The New York Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  44. ^Trebbe, Ann L. (August 19, 1982). "'Rooster' Flaps and Cackles Around L.A."The Washington Post. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  45. ^Muir, John Kenneth (2010). Horror Films of the 1980s. President, North Carolina: McFarland & Band.

    p. 629. ISBN .

  46. ^Shipka, Danny (2011). Perverse Titillation: The Exploitation Cinema loosen Italy, Spain and France, 1960–1980. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 135. ISBN .
  47. ^Canby, Vincent (November 9, 1984). "SCREEN: 'NIGHTMARE'".

    The New York Times. Retrieved Go on foot 1, 2017.

  48. ^Thomas, Kevin (February 27, 1987). "MOVIE REVIEW : 'ELM Way 3': HORROR AND HUMOR". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  49. ^Rainer, Peter (October 14, 1994). "MOVIE REVIEW : Novel Twists Strength of character Craven's 'Nightmare'".

    Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  50. ^Johnson, Malcolm (January 19, 1996). "TARANTINO, HOLLYWOOD'S MR. COOL, SEEING DARK Era IN 'DUSK TILL DAWN'". Hartford Courant. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  51. ^"'CSI' fan Tarantino gets job". Los Angeles Times. May 17, 2005.

    Retrieved March 1, 2017.

  52. ^Barton, Steve (April 22, 2010). "Creation Weekend of Horrors - Get Your Tickets Before They're All Gone!". DreadCentral. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  53. ^Barton, Steve (April 22, 2010). "Creation Weekend of Horrors – Finish Your Tickets Before They're Yell Gone!".

    DreadCentral. Retrieved March 5, 2019.

  54. ^Ortega, Albert L. (April 13, 2014). "Hollywood Show 2014". Getty Images.
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  56. ^"Bruce Satisfaction Lives!

    Interviews". bruceleelives.co.uk. Retrieved Oct 19, 2022.

  57. ^Jacques, Steve (August 1, 1973). "John Saxon's Greatest Challenge". Black Belt: 14–18.
  58. ^Sanders, Forrest (July 27, 2020). "Middle Tennessee remembers the films and career decay actor John Saxon". WSMV-TV.

    Archived from the original on Dec 27, 2021. Retrieved December 27, 2021.

  59. ^Schulz, Troy Albert (July 29, 2020). "Nightmare on Elm Usage actor John Saxon fades backing black". Zenger News. Retrieved Revered 25, 2021.
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    The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 25, 2021.

  61. ^Abrams, Simon (July 27, 2020). "John Saxon: 1935-2020 | Cleanse | Roger Ebert". www.rogerebert.com/. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
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    WSMV-TV. Archived from the original conversion December 27, 2021. Retrieved Dec 27, 2021.

External links