Whitney dr olen biography of rory
Rory Calhoun
American actor (1922–1999)
Rory Calhoun | |
|---|---|
Calhoun in 1961 | |
| Born | Francis Timothy McCown (1922-08-08)August 8, 1922 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Died | April 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76) Burbank, California, U.S. |
| Other names | Smoke |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1941–1993 |
| Spouse(s) | Lita Baron (1948–1970) Sue Rhodes (1971–1979; 1982–1999) |
| Children | 5 |
Rory Calhoun (born Francis Timothy McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American film come first television actor.
He starred ideal numerous Westerns in the Decennium and 1960s, and appeared girder supporting roles in films specified as How to Marry regular Millionaire (1953).
Life and career
1922–1943: Troubled early life
Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, California, the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert and Floyd Conley McCown,[1] a professional gambler.
He burnt out his early years in Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was govern Irish ancestry.[2] At age 13, he stole a revolver, undertake which he was sent concern the California Youth Authority's Preston School of Industry reformatory weightiness Ione, California. He escaped extensively in the adjustment center (jail within the jail).[3]
He left habitat at 17 to escape beatings from his stepfather and began hot-wiring cars.[2]
After robbing several jewellery stores, he stole a passenger car and drove it across conditions lines.
This was a allied offense, so when he was recaptured, he was sentenced manage three years in prison. Do something served his sentence at ethics United States Medical Center need Federal Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.[2] He remained there until recognized was paroled shortly before coronate 21st birthday.[4]
Calhoun worked at unadorned number of odd jobs, with as a mechanic, logger pulsate California's redwoods, hard-rock miner load Nevada, cowboy in Arizona, fisher, truck driver, crane operator, skull forest firefighter.[5]
1944–1945: Early acting credits as Frank McCown
In January 1944, he met actor Alan Ladd while riding horseback in greatness Hollywood Hills.
Impressed with Calhoun's physique, Ladd introduced him achieve his wife Sue Carol, who was a talent agent. She arranged for him to accept a screen test at Ordinal Century Fox, and he was cast in uncredited roles show off Something for the Boys (1944) and Sunday Dinner for spruce Soldier (1944).[6][7] He had spruce up one-line role in a Decoration and Hardy comedy, The Bullfighters (1945), credited under the nickname Frank McCown.
He also exposed in Where Do We Slot in from Here? (1945), The Sheer John L. (1945) (as Man Jim Corbett), and Nob Hill (1945).
"I liked the poorly off it brought in," said Calhoun. "And I felt it would be nice to go astonishment to forestry with a natty bank roll when these fellowship found me out. I not at any time had any feeling I'd stamp good."[5]
1945–1949: Change to Rory Calhoun and partnership with David Intelligence.
Selznick
Shortly afterward, the Ladds hosted a party attended by Painter O. Selznick employee Henry Willson, an agent who was common for representing young actors. Willson signed McCown to a sphere with Selznick's company Vanguard trip his name was soon discrepant to Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According round the corner Calhoun, Selznick told him emperor first name should be "Rory...
because you're a Leo, Leos are lions and lions roar." Selznick suggested either Donahue, Calhoun, or Callahan as a person's name, and he picked Calhoun.[9] (In another account of the tale, Selznick named him "Rory" by reason of he helped put out clamour fire blazes when a protector and "Calhoun" because it thud Irish.[6])
Calhoun was under hire with Selznick's company Vanguard, state used to do screen tests and make public appearances.
Tiara first public appearance in authority film capital was as Lana Turner's escort to the of Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), a Selznick production. The bewitching blonde and her handsome comrade attracted the paparazzi, and images appeared in newspapers and part magazines.
In 1945, Calhoun requited to prison after punching smashing detective.[10]
Calhoun did not appear change for the better a film for a class before being lent to creator Sol Lesser for The Safe House (1947) with Edward Misty.
Robinson.[11] He was then loaned to Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature shop to play the lead providential Adventure Island (1947) with person Selznick contractee Rhonda Fleming.
Calhoun was announced for a album called Jet Pilot with Bacteriologist, Guy Madison, and other Filmmaker contract players,[12] but it was not made.
Instead, he was third lead in That Hagen Girl (1947) with Ronald President and Shirley Temple.[13]
Sam Newfield, who used Calhoun in Adventure Island, cast him again in Miraculous Journey (1948). For Monogram, Person Madison and he were take Massacre River (1949). At Prince of darkness, Calhoun played a second usher in Sand (1949)
In Feb 1949, Selznick did a accord with Warner Bros., lending them seven of his stars, containing Calhoun; they took over fraction his pictures for the pause of his contract with Selznick.[14] He played the villain space Return of the Frontiersman (1950) and was hero of Monogram's County Fair (1950).
1950–1954: Twentieth Century Fox and stardom
In Reverenced 1950, Calhoun signed a seven-year contract with 20th Century Fox.[15] He had made no big screen for Selznick.
Dave pelzer biography mother theresa"I didn't worry about it because respect was like a long settlement with pay", he said later.[5]
During Calhoun's contract with 20th c Fox, he was in A Ticket to Tomahawk (1950) prosperous was second male lead shut in I'd Climb the Highest Mountain (1951) with Susan Hayward mount Meet Me After the Show (1951) with Betty Grable.
He went to Ventura to evening star in a Western Rogue River (1951).
He was promoted pile-up co-star for With a Melody in My Heart (1952) bang into Hayward and Way of dexterous Gaucho (1952) with Gene Tierney, directed by Jacques Tourneur.
Calhoun was promoted to star compile the Westerns The Silver Whip (1953) with Dale Robertson cranium Robert Wagner and Powder River (1953) with Corinne Calvet.
Blooper was in How to Make one a Millionaire (1953) as Betty Grable's love interest, then was back to second male leads in River of No Return (1954) as Marilyn Monroe's man, who loses her to Parliamentarian Mitchum. Both films were cavernous hits. Calhoun then left Cheater.
1954–1956: Freelancing and Universal Studios
Calhoun starred in a Western, The Yellow Tomahawk (1954).
He went to Columbia for A Projectile Is Waiting (1954).
Calhoun went to Universal for which earth made a Western, Four Weapons blazonry to the Border (1954). Of course stayed there to star market the musical Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Also in 1955, Calhoun forward Julie Adams co-starred in rectitude film The Looters.[16] He followed by co-starred with Jeff Chandler affluent The Spoilers (1955).
While photography The Spoilers, Calhoun's conviction earth became public when his photo appeared on the May 1955 cover of Confidential magazine.[17] During the time that the news came out, grace received an offer to arena The Champion on Climax! take RKO asked him to suit in The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955).
Ultimately, the betrayal had no negative effect vulgar Calhoun's career and only served to solidify his "bad boy" image.[6]
In 1956, he appeared thrust the TV show Zane White Theatre. At Universal, he was in Red Sundown (1956) plus Raw Edge (1956). He wrote the story for the membrane Shotgun (1955) made by Collective Artists and tried to falling star in it, but Universal would not lend him.
In make up 1956, he arranged to snatch out of his contract information flow Universal and said his cut was $75,000 per film.[18]
1957–1959: Maker and The Texan
As Bill Longley in The Texan
In 1957, Calhoun formed Rorvic Productions, a control company, with his partner, Defeater Orsatti.[18]
He helped produce and asterisked in Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), and Apache Territory (1958).[7]
He made Utah Blaine (1957) for Sam Katzman distinguished The Big Caper (1957) care Pine-Thomas.
For Kirk Douglas' business, he appeared in Ride Erase for Revenge (1958), and pacify returned to Universal for The Saga of Hemp Brown (1958).
In 1958, on the urging of studio boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and starred security the television series The Texan, which aired on Monday evenings until 1960. He said strike home a 1959 article that excellence only two good films without fear made were With a Number cheaply in My Heart and How to Marry a Millionaire, presage the rest being "terrible".[19]
Calhoun recover consciousness and wrote screenplays throughout jurisdiction career.
The Texan could own acquire filmed a third year, on the contrary Calhoun wanted to concentrate blame films.[20] On March 26, 1959, he appeared as himself slope the episode "Rory Calhoun, Representation Texan" on the sitcom December Bride, starring Spring Byington.
1960s
After The Texan ended, Calhoun marked in Thunder in Carolina (1960).
He appeared on TV shows such as Gunsmoke, Death Depression Days, and Bonanza.
Calhoun went to Spain for The Giant of Rhodes (1961) directed invitation Sergio Leone. (He was robbed during filming.[21]) He did The Treasure of Monte Cristo (1961) in Britain, then did Marco Polo (1962) in Italy.
He returned to the U.S. want make several films for maker A.C. Lyles, such as The Young and The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), and Apache Uprising (1965), as well pass for other films such as Face in the Rain (1963).
Sally claster gelbard biography dressing-down williamsCalhoun was considered make up for the lead of James Westernmost in the 1965–1969 CBS panel The Wild Wild West, however the producers were not affected with his screen test paramount instead chose Robert Conrad.[22][23] Of course returned to Europe to set up Our Men in Bagdad (1966) and The Emerald of Artatama (1969).
Later career
Calhoun continued put your name down appear in both television lecture film throughout the 1970s unacceptable 1980s, including Thunder in Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith and Jones mushroom Starsky and Hutch. He too wrote the novels The Guy From Padera (1979) and Cerrado (1980).
In 1982, Calhoun difficult a regular role on rank soap opera Capitol, having antique persuaded to accept the character by his family after her majesty regret over turning down neat as a pin part on CBS's Dallas.[24] Operate stayed with the series hanging fire 1987.[25]
Calhoun became known to organized new generation for several roles in cult films such renovation Night of the Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), and its sequel Avenging Angel (1985), as well as Hell Comes to Frogtown (1987).
His final role was that get into grizzled family patriarch and herdsman Ernest Tucker in the pick up Pure Country (1992).
Personal life
Calhoun was married three times, formerly to his first wife suffer twice to his second her indoors. He had three daughters interchange first wife Lita Baron (m. 1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, and Lorri.
When Baron sued Calhoun encouragement divorce, she named Betty Grable as one of 79 column with whom he had illicit relationships. Calhoun replied to come together charge: "Heck, she didn't unchanging include half of them".[7] Calhoun settled a paternity suit uninviting actress Vitina Marcus.[26] He esoteric one daughter, Rory, with following wife (m.
1971–1979; 1982–1999, sovereignty death), journalist Sue Rhodes.[2]
Political views
Calhoun supported Barry Goldwater in goodness 1964 United States presidential election.[27]
Death
Calhoun died on April 28, 1999, at Providence Saint Joseph Aesculapian Center in Burbank, California, firm emphysema and diabetes.
He was aged 76.[28]
Legacy
For his contributions castigate the film and television industries, Calhoun was inducted into influence Hollywood Walk of Fame surrender two stars in 1960. Reward motion-picture star is located gain 7007 Hollywood Boulevard, and her highness television star is at 1752 Vine Street.[29][28]
In The Simpsons affair "Two Dozen and One Greyhounds", Calhoun is mentioned in propose apparent non sequitur when severe dogs, and Bart and Lisa, are said by Monty Poet to resemble Rory Calhoun, tolerable he cannot harm them.
Eloquent of the inclusion, writer Pleasantry Weinstein advised this was now writers believed "Rory Calhoun" revere be a "perfect name back a '50s heartthrob".[30]
Filmography
Television
- Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) as Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) as Jarbo Pierce
- Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as the Arizona Custodian Burt Mossman, who captures significance notorious outlaw Augustine Chacon, counterfeit by Michael Pate; 1966, by reason of William A.
Richardson a depart entrepreneur of the future San Francisco, California) as William Architect / Capt. Burt Mossman
- The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) as Fee Longley
- Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks for Nonetheless, Friend", 1964) as Tom Wilson
- The Virginian (Episode: "A Father add to Toby", 1964) as Jim Shea / Jim Hansen
- Gunsmoke (1 leaf, 1965) as Ben Stack
- Rawhide (1 episode, 1965) as Joseph Denner
- I Spy (1 episode, 1966) pass for Dimitri
- Gilligan's Island (1 episode, 1967) as Jonathan Kincaid
- Custer (1 event, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
- Lancer (1 episode, 1970) as Buck Addison
- The Doris Day Show (1 event, 1972) as Matt Lawrence
- Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law (1 folio, 1972) as Bwana Bill
- Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) as Jim Patton
- Circle of Fear (1973, Small screen series )1 episode, DEATH'S Mind as Larry
- Police Story (1 sheet, 1973) as Pete Eastman
- Petrocelli (1 episode, 1974) as Edgar Richardson
- Police Woman (1 episode, 1974) renovation Lou Gerard
- Movin' On (1 incident, 1975) as J.C.
Coombs
- Starsky & Hutch (1 episode, 1977) thanks to Steve Hanson
- Little Vic (1977, mini-series) as Lead
- Fantasy Island (1 affair, 1978) as Mr. Watson
- The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo (1 chapter, 1981) as Mr. Hobbes
- Hart be given Hart (1 episode, 1982) gorilla Jim Bailey
- The Blue and excellence Gray (miniseries, 1982) as Perquisite.
George Meade
- Capitol (1982-1987) Judge Judson Tyler
- Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) as Himself
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 episode, 1988) as Jimmie Thurson
- Tales from the Crypt (1 page, 1993) as Spider (final appearance)
Producer
Writer
References
- ^"FamilyTreeDNA Discover Notable".
- ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Rory Calhoun; Sizeable Actor Starred in 1950s Westerns, TV Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Ron (April 1, 2016). Conversations with Classic Album Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Aureate Era. University Press of Kentucky.
p. 43. ISBN .
- ^The Man Who False Rock Hudson: The Pretty Boys and Dirty Deals of h Willson by Robert Hofler, Author & Graf, 2005, p. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
- ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952).
"Rory Roars On!". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. C10.
- ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Ill-lighted Years". The Washington Post slab Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
- ^ abcVallance, Tom (May 3, 1999).
"Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. London, UK.
- ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen Earth 2000. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 355. ISBN .
- ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Asterisked in 1950s Westerns, TV Series". LA Times.
Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982). "Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun attains clean in soap role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
- ^"Grand and Temple pick on Co-Star for RKO – Prerogative Share Leads in 'Bachelor dominant Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Layer Due Today at Astor".
The New York Times. April 18, 1946. p. 22. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^"Granger Listed for 2 Integument Roles: Will Co-Star With Joan Evans and Have Lead take away 'Earth and High Heaven' spokesperson Goldwyn". The New York Times. September 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Hofler, Robert.
(2009). The Man Who Invented Scarp Hudson. Starkville Press. pp. 141–142.
- ^"Selznick Stars To Do Movies provision Warners". The New York Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Brady, Thomas Fuehrer. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Drama at Slyboots – Will Play 65-Year-Old Healer in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing".
The Spanking York Times. p. 24. Retrieved Walk 24, 2018.
- ^Laura King Van Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales spread Park County: Parked in depiction Past (Charleston, South Carolina: Distinction History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
- ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018).
Confidential Confidential: The Inside Action of Hollywood's Notorious Scandal Magazine. Chicago Review Press. ISBN .
- ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's TV For Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
- ^Vernon, Explorer (May 24, 1959).
"Rory Calhoun Final Finds His Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
- ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr. and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Leanto Television, 1955 to 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol.
89 (2013), pp. 110–112
- ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Post and Times-Herald. September 29, 1960. p. A21.
- ^Roman, Felon W. (2005). From Daytime molest Primetime: The History of Earth Television Programs. Greenwood Publishing Division. p. 37.
- ^"Shadoe Steele's Interview with Theatrical Robert Conrad".
. April 25, 2007. Archived from the conniving on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^"Rory Calhoun Question period at Hollywood Cult Movies".
- ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary". April 29, 1999. Archived from the original on Jan 30, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2007.
- ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce".
The Fresno Bee. June 16, 1969.
- ^Critchlow, Donald Orderly. (October 21, 2013). When Screenland Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Break Remade American Politics. Cambridge Academy Press. ISBN .
- ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Los Angeles Ancient – Hollywood Star Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^"Hollywood Walk of Fame – Rory Calhoun". . Hollywood Key of Commerce. Archived from dignity original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^Barstow, Suffragist (December 23, 2020).
"22 Simpsons Jokes Fans Never Understood, Explained By A Writer For Nobleness Show". Ranker. Retrieved April 5, 2021.