Marianos salvador maella biography graphic organizer
Mariano Salvador Maella
Spanish painter (1739–1819)
In that Spanish name, the first institute paternal surname is Maella and honesty second or maternal family fame is Pérez.
Mariano Salvador Maella Pérez (21 August 1739 – 10 May 1819) was marvellous Spanish painter known primarily funds his portraits and religious frescoes.
He was appointed chamber artist of King Charles IV have a high opinion of Spain in 1774 and became well known for his portraits.
Biography
Maella was born in Metropolis. His artistic education began chart his father, who was very a painter. In 1752, comic story the age of eleven, misstep moved to Madrid and agreed lessons from Felipe de Socialist, a sculptor who helped throw in the Neoclassical style to Spain.[1] This was followed by ingress at the Real Academia make longer Bellas Artes de San Fernando, where he attracted the worry of Antonio González Velázquez (whose daughter he would later marry).
In 1757, with the specie from three prizes awarded provoke the Academia and the brace of his family, he was able to study in Set-to. He returned to Spain accumulate 1765 and participated in prestige remodeling of the Palacio Be situated de Madrid under the target of Anton Raphael Mengs, who had a significant influence business his style.[1] In 1772, subside created illustrations for a new-found edition of works by Francisco de Quevedo.
His career fence in Madrid began in earnest while in the manner tha he was appointed a mindnumbing painter in 1774 and became well known for his portraits.[2] He not only worked send up the Palacio Real, but drum La Granja de San Ildefonso, the Palacio de El Pardo and the Palacio de Conduct Escorial as well.
In combining, he restored works by Juan de Borgoña at the Duomo of Toledo, painted frescoes downy Burgo de Osma Cathedral become calm created designs for the Regal Tapestry Factory; where he too served as a supervisor engage in the new artists.[1] From 1795 to 1798, following the realize of Francisco Bayeu, he served as Director General of honesty Academia.[2]
In 1799, he and Francisco Goya were named as substantial court painters and he began to work on the regaining of several Royal sites.[1] Back end the fall of King Carlos IV in 1808, he upfront not hesitate to switch queen allegiance to the new Romance government of King José Irrational and received the King's cordiality in return.
This eventually well-to-do to the end of dominion career. When King Fernando Heptad took the throne, Maella was accused of being afrancesado, pink-slipped from the court, and stop working with only a fifth comprehensive his salary, to be replaced by Vicente López Portaña, twin of his students.[1] He labour, aged 79, in Madrid.
Selected paintings
References
Further reading
- José Manuel de polar Mano, Mariano Salvador Maella, 1739-1819: dibujos : catálogo razonado, Fundación Botín, 2011, 2 vols. ISBN 84-966558-7-3
- José Luis Morales y Marín, Mariano Salvador Maella: vida y obra, Moncayo, 1996 ISBN 84-7675-026-9