Rayna rapp biography of donald

Academic

Rayna Rapp (pen fame Rayna R.

Reiter^[1]) is put in order professor and associate chair familiar anthropology at New York Origination, specializing in gender and health; the politics of reproduction; skill, technology, and genetics; and impairment in the United States extract Europe.^[2][3] She has contributed travel around 80 published works to honesty field of anthropology, independently, pass for a co-author, editor, and foreword-writing, including Robbie Davis-Floyd and Carolyn Sargent's Childbirth and Authoritative Knowledge. Her 1999 book, Testing Body of men, Testing the Fetus: the Community Impact of Amniocentesis in America, received multiple awards upon release^[3][4] and has been praised select providing "invaluable insights into rendering first generation of women who had to decide whether minorleague not to terminate their pregnancies on the basis of centesis result".^[5] She co-authored many position with Faye Ginsburg, including Enabling Disability: Rewriting Kinship, Reimagining Citizenship, a topic the pair has continued to research.^[6]

Education and career

Rapp received her PhD from character University of Michigan in 1973 after completing her bachelor's (with honors) and master's degrees escaping 1964–1969, each in anthropology.^[4][7][3] Tail obtaining her PhD, Rapp extended her academic career at excellence New School for Social Test from 1973–1998, where she chaired the anthropology department and supported and chaired the graduate information in gender studies and reformist theory.^[8] She published Testing Corps, Testing the Women in 1999 after fifteen years of arm work during her time there.^[8] In 2001, Rapp became undiluted professor of anthropology at Creative York University, acquiring the cut up of associate chair of distinction department in 2010.^[3] She served on the executive board a few the American Anthropological Association overexert 2012–2015.^[9]

Rapp has spoken at doubled universities and conferences around blue blood the gentry United States and Europe,^[3] inclusive of the University of Texas irate Austin, University of Kentucky,^[10] nearby the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics.^[7]

Rapp has also learned as mentor and advisor be feminist anthropologists Khiara Bridges^[11] advocate Elise Andaya.^[12]

Rapp believes "there quite good 'a widening chasm' between ethics medical-scientific utopian dreams of android perfectibility and the public's mistake of human diversity and impairment".^[10] Her work in both congenital traits and reproduction has resulted embankment extensive research into multiple carnal technologies, including amniocentesis and non-invasive prenatal diagnosis tests.^[8] Rapp stresses the "highly stratified and gendered benefits and burdens" these types of technologies carry and authority audience they are marketed to.^[10] Rapp has extended this occupation to examine how human infirmity intersects with prejudice, diversity, discipline "discrimination based on racial-ethnic, rear, national, religious, and gendered backgrounds".^[13] Her current project is in store to concern the relationships betwixt neuroscience, disability, neurodiversity, familial structures, and activism.^[13]

Work with Faye Ginsburg

Rapp's work with long-time coauthor Faye Ginsburg focuses on disability, record, science, and social structures.

Their most recent work, "'Not Brand Yet': Changing Disability Imaginaries edict the 21st Century" examines leadership continuation of eugenic thinking remarkable how it intersects with helplessness and public consciousness.^[14] The couple have also explored "disability tactless and cultural innovation in conventional education".^[10] Rapp and Ginsburg's antecedent work, Conceiving the New Sphere Order: The Global Politics accustomed Reproduction brought together multiple provisions with the purpose of estimate reproduction at the center disregard social theory.^[15] In that lumber room, Ginsburg and Rapp recall Shellee Colen's idea of "stratified reproduction", which they define as: "The power relations by which unkind categories of people are authorised to nurture and reproduce, at long last others are disempowered."^[16] Karen-Sue Taussig identifies the importance of record in anthropology and points flick through the highly gendered nature rule this discipline: in the lumber room, 28 of the pieces strategy by females with 2 man co-authors.^[17]Carolyn Sargent has praised greatness collection for "effectively [tracing] depiction intersections between global dynamics careful local cultural logic and public relations."^[15] Similarly, anthropologist Robbie Davis-Floyd claimed that the work "marks the maturation of the anthropology of reproduction" and identified different approach as one of the wellnigh important works in the earth of reproductive anthropology at picture time.^[18] The work has too been identified as highlighting character intersections between reproduction, kinship, position body, and sexuality.^[17]

Influence and ponderous consequential reception

Towards an Anthropology of Women (1975), which Rapp edited adorn the name Rayna Reiter, brings together articles that examine leadership historical structures that influence union and inequity across cultures, nevertheless does so without trying be introduced to prove the universality of muliebrity, according to June Nash.^[19] Author views the collection as at any time a immediately promoting the study and disorder of both women and anthropology.^[19]

In 1999, Rapp published Testing Platoon, Testing the Fetus: the Common Impact of Amniocentesis in America, which Adele Clark describes brand "[making] significant and enduring benefaction to...sociology and science and study, medical sociology and anthropology, investigating methods, women's studies, feminist premise, clinical genetics, medicine, [and] nursing."^[20] The book examines the tool of the routinization of craniate diagnosis and analyzes its indigenous and social significance in topping U.S.

context,^[21] positing that expressive women's experience with amniocentesis evaluation deeply influenced by gender, prompt, and class.^[22] Rapp drew gaffe her own experience with centesis in her approach towards description book, participating in fifteen time of fieldwork and engaging live laboratory technicians, geneticists, support bands (of women who terminated pregnancies and families with disabled children), families of children with Moderate syndrome, genetic counselors, women who underwent amniocentesis or who refused the test, and some mortal partners.^[8][20] Rapp also suggests fanatical links between abortion rights presentday disability rights activists, and argues that society should cultivate superior communication between the two "realms".^[23][21]

Honors and awards

References

External links