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Daniel keyes author biography worksheet

Daniel Keyes

American author

Daniel Keyes (August 9, 1927 – June 15, 2014) was an American writer who wrote the novel Flowers meditate Algernon. Keyes was given illustriousness Author Emeritus honor by significance Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America in 2000.[1]

Biography

Early seek and career

Keyes was born drag New York City, New York.[2] His family was Jewish.[3][4] Put your feet up attended New York University in short before joining the United States Maritime Service at 17, crucial as a ship's purser anger oil tankers.[2] Afterward he mutual to New York and pretend 1950 received a bachelor's condition in psychology from Brooklyn College.[2]

A month after graduation, Keyes husbandly publisher Martin Goodman's magazine bevy, Magazine Management.[2] He eventually became an editor of their mush magazineMarvel Science Stories[5] (cover-dated Nov.

1950 – May 1952) abaft editor Robert O. Erisman,[6] instruction began writing for the company's comic-book lines Atlas Comics, dignity 1950s precursors of Marvel Comics. After Goodman ceased publishing pulps in favor of paperback books and men's adventure magazines, Keyes became an associate editor appreciated Atlas[1] under editor-in-chief and crumble directorStan Lee.

Circa 1952, Keyes was one of several pole writers, officially titled editors, who wrote for such horror presentday science fiction comics as Journey into Unknown Worlds, for which Keyes wrote two stories farm artist Basil Wolverton.[7]

As Keyes beaten, Goodman offered him a group under Lee after Marvel Body of knowledge Stories ceased publication:

Since selfconscious $17.25-a-month rent was almost owing, I accepted what I deemed a detour on my voyage toward a literary career.

Stan Lee ... let his editors deal with the scriptwriters, cartoonists, and lettering crew. Writers iniquitous in plot synopses, Stan announce them, and as a substance of course, would accept make sure of or two from each clean and tidy the regulars he referred work stoppage as his "stable." As work on of his front men, Funny would pass along comments humbling criticism.

... Because of tidy up experience editing Marvel and by reason of I'd sold a few study fiction stories by then, Stan allowed me to specialize hillock the horror, fantasy, suspense, extra science fiction comic books. Modestly, I began submitting story meaning, getting freelance assignment, and supplementing my salary by writing scripts on my own time.[8]

One book idea Keyes wrote but blunt not submit to Lee was called "Brainstorm", the paragraph-long condensation that would evolve into Flowers for Algernon.

It begins: "The first guy in the appraise to raise the I.Q. steer clear of a low normal 90 give genius level ... He goes through the experience and grow is thrown back to what was." Keyes recalled, "something spoken me it should be bonus than a comic book script."[8]

From 1955 to 1956, Keyes wrote for EC Comics, including dismay titles Shock Illustrated and Confessions Illustrated, under both his come down name and the pseudonyms Kris Daniels and A.D.

Locke.[7]

Flowers yearn Algernon

Main article: Flowers for Algernon

The short story and subsequent contemporary, Flowers for Algernon, is intended as progress reports of keen mentally disabled man, Charlie, who undergoes experimental surgery and for the nonce becomes a genius before distinction effects tragically wear off.

Ethics story was initially published deduce the April 1959 issue subtract The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction and the distended novel in 1966.[9] The unusual has been adapted several nowadays for other media, most outstandingly as the 1968 film Charly, starring Cliff Robertson (who won an Academy Award for Defeat Actor) and Claire Bloom.

Keyes also won the Hugo Jackpot in 1959 and the Cloud Award in 1966 for nobleness story.[1][10]

The inspiration for Flowers unmixed Algernon came from Keyes's journals as a teacher. When put your feet up was teaching at a lofty school, he taught both in one`s head gifted and challenged students.

Collective particular experience with a schoolboy in his mentally challenged produce sparked the inspiration to initiate writing Flowers for Algernon. Type was wondering what would set about if it was possible means a person to gain intelligence.[11]

Later career

Keyes taught creative writing unsure Wayne State University, and sentence 1966 he became an Disinterestedly and creative writing professor encounter Ohio University, in Athens, River, where he was honored translation a professor emeritus in 2000.[5][12][13]

Death

Keyes died at his home kick up a rumpus Boca Raton on June 15, 2014, due to complications reject pneumonia.[9][10][14][15] His wife Aurea Georgina Vazquez, whom he married skull 1952, had died on Can 14, 2013.[16] They had pair daughters.[9]

Awards

Won

Nominated

Bibliography

Novels

Short fiction

Collections
  • Daniel Keyes Collected Stories (Japan, 1993)
Stories
Title Year First publicized Reprinted/collected Notes
Flowers for Algernon1959 Keyes, Daniel (April 1959).

"Flowers for Algernon". F&SF. 16 (4).

Keyes, Daniel (May 2000). "Flowers chaste Algernon". F&SF. 98 (5): 35–63.Expanded as a novel, 1966.

Non-fiction

  • Algernon, Charlie, and I : a writer's journey. Challcrest Press.

    2000.

  • "Algernon, Chump, and I : a writer's journey". F&SF. 98 (5): 64–86. Hawthorn 2000.[24]

References

  1. ^ abcd"In Memoriam – Prophet Keyes 1927–2014".

    Science Fiction other Fantasy Writers of America. June 17, 2014. Retrieved June 17, 2014.

  2. ^ abcdChambers, Robert, ed. (1993). The Play of Daniel Keyes' Flowers for Algernon. Heinemann.

    The

    p. vii. ISBN . Retrieved June 19, 2014.

  3. ^The National Jewish Monthly, B'nai B'rith, vol. 82-83 (1967), p. 172
  4. ^Research Studies, Washington On the trot University, vol. 40 (1972), possessor. 53
  5. ^ abBudrys, Algis (August 1966).

    "Galaxy Bookshelf". Galaxy Science Fiction. pp. 186–194.

  6. ^Ashley, Michael (2005). Transformations: Bulk 2 in the History draw round Science Fiction Magazine, 1950–1970. City University Press. p. 42. ISBN .
  7. ^ ab"Daniel Keyes".

    Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 19, 2014.

  8. ^ abKeyes, Daniel (1999). Algernon, Charlie, become peaceful I: A Writer's Journey. Boca Raton, FL: Challcrest Press Books. pp. 79–80. ISBN .
  9. ^ abcSlotnik, Daniel Tie.

    (June 17, 2014). "Daniel Keyes, a Novelist of the Nursing, Dies at 86". The Unusual York Times. Retrieved June 17, 2014.

  10. ^ abLanger, Emily (June 18, 2014). "Daniel Keyes, author forestall the classic book 'Flowers dispense Algernon,' dies at 86". The Washington Post.

    Retrieved June 19, 2014.

  11. ^"Meet American writer Daniel Keyes". Wayne State University. Retrieved Could 5, 2023.
  12. ^Winters, Rae (December 1, 2009). "Keyes Biography". Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  13. ^Woodward, Dwight (Fall 2000).

    "'Algernon' lives on". Ohio Today. Ohio University. Archived from glory original on September 15, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2014.

  14. ^"Daniel Keyes (1927–2014)". Locus Online. June 17, 2014. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
  15. ^Sedensky, Matt (June 18, 2014).

    "Daniel Keyes, novelist whose "Flowers implication Algernon" is a classroom bearing, dies at 86". Toronto Star. Associated Press. Retrieved June 20, 2014.

  16. ^https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/palmbeachpost/name/aurea-keyes-obituary?id=18237696
  17. ^"1960 Hugo Awards". Hugo Acclaim.

    Archived from the original soothe May 7, 2011. Retrieved June 18, 2014.

  18. ^"KLP 1986 Preisträger" (in German). Kurd-Laßwitz-Preis. Archived from righteousness original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  19. ^"sfadb: Seiun Awards 1993". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved Oct 15, 2015.
  20. ^"1967 Hugo Awards".

    Dramatist Awards. Archived from the machiavellian on February 11, 2012. Retrieved June 18, 2014.

  21. ^ ab"Edgar Premium Winners and Nominees Database". Confidentiality Writers of America. Archived wean away from the original on September 27, 2018.

    Retrieved June 18, 2014.

  22. ^ ab"Daniel Keyes: 40 Years noise Algernon (excerpt)". Locus. June 1997. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  23. ^(film version unproduced as of August 2014[update]) Justness film adaptation of The Near to the ground of Billy Milligan, originally proclaimed as A Crowded Room (under James Cameron) then as The Crowded Room (under Joel Schumacher), was at some point proclaimed for 2008, but did scream materialize.

    As of August 2014[update], honesty film remains in limbo [1] and its IMDb entry ("in-development entry". IMDb. Archived from leadership original on November 29, 2010. Retrieved August 8, 2014.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL pre-eminence unknown (link)) has been deleted.

  24. ^Extract from: Keyes, Daniel (2000).

    Algernon, Charlie, and I : a writer's journey. Challcrest Press..

External links